{"id":2075,"date":"2020-06-01T06:57:10","date_gmt":"2020-06-01T06:57:10","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/drbojankozomara.com\/?p=2075"},"modified":"2024-10-21T13:27:52","modified_gmt":"2024-10-21T13:27:52","slug":"genska-terapija-pomaze-osobama-sa-daltonizmom","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bolnica-drkozomara.com\/genska-terapija-pomaze-osobama-sa-daltonizmom\/","title":{"rendered":"Genska terapija poma\u017ee osobama sa daltonizmom"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Nemogu\u0107nost prepoznavanja boja jedno je od nasljednih stanja u oku.<\/p>\n<p>Postoji nekoliko visoko tehnolo\u0161kih metoda koje poma\u017eu ljudima da se lak\u0161e nose sa sljepilom za boje, a jedno od njih su i posebne nao\u010dale. Me\u0111utim, do danas ipak nije postojalo neko zna\u010dajno trajno rje\u0161enje ovog problema.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>Ali, sada je na vidiku jedno&#8230;<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>Po\u010detna testiranja sprovedena na pacijentima ukazuju na to da je nova genska terapija koja omogu\u0107ava lije\u010denje sljepila za boje potpuno bezbjedna. <strong>Razvili su je istra\u017eiva\u010di iz Njema\u010dke, a prikupili su i dokaze koji potvr\u0111uju da je tretman zaista efikasan.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Stanje poznato i kao <a href=\"https:\/\/bolnica-drkozomara.com\/mnoge-nijanse-sljepila-za-boje\/\"><strong>ahromatopsija<\/strong><\/a> jedno je od rje\u0111ih vrsta sljepila za boje. Pribli\u017eno 8% mu\u0161karaca i 0.5% \u017eena imaju neki oblik ovog stanja zbog kojeg ne mogu da raspoznaju odre\u0111ene boje, a naj\u010de\u0161\u0107e je to kombinacija crvene i zelene.<\/p>\n<p>Me\u0111utim, iako znatno rje\u0111a, ahromatopsija poga\u0111a jednu na 33 000 ljudi, \u0161to i dalje \u010dini zna\u010dajan broj populacije \u0161irom svijeta. Ovo stanje je izazvano nedostatkom funkcije ili samog postojanja kupastih \u0107elija ili \u010depi\u0107a u mre\u017enja\u010di. Ovaj nedostatak rezultuje crno-bijeli vidom.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>Ahromatopsija tako\u0111e izaziva zamu\u0107en vid, kao i izuzetnu osjetljivost o\u010diju na jako svjetlo.<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>Istra\u017eivanje je dalje pokazalo da je kod jedne tre\u0107ine pacijenata stanje prouzrokovano genom CNGA3. Ipak, nova terapija koju su razvili istra\u017eiva\u010di sa Instituta za oftalmolo\u0161ka istra\u017eivanja Univerzitetske bolnice u Tibingenu i Klinike za farmakologiju i onkologiju Univerziteta Ludvig Maksimilijan u Minhenu omogu\u0107ava ubrizgavanje korigovane verzije gena direktno u mre\u017enja\u010du pacijenta uz pomo\u0107 virusa slabe virulentnosti.<\/p>\n<p>Nedavno sprovedeno testiranje u Univerzitetskoj oftalmolo\u0161koj bolnici u Tibingenu je uklju\u010divalo devet pacijenata starosti od 24 do 59 godina koji imaju ahromatofaziju. Terapija nije uzrokovala bilo kakve ne\u017eeljene efekte, niti je mre\u017enja\u010da pretrpila ikakve trajne promjene ili o\u0161te\u0107enja. <strong>Pacijenti koji su u\u010destvovali u ispitivanju su rekli da im se vid pobolj\u0161ao u smislu fokusa, percepcije kontrasta i, najva\u017enije, uo\u010davanja boja.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u201eProu\u010davanje i istra\u017eivanje je zna\u010dajan prvi korak\u201c, izjavio je Martin Bil ispred Klinike za farmakologiju sa LMU. \u201eTo je prekretnica na putu do kurativne terapije za ahromatofaziju, a u budu\u0107nosti o\u010dekujemo jo\u0161 bolji uspjeh iste.\u201c<\/p>\n<p><strong>Rad koji detaljno opisuje ovo istra\u017eivanje je nedavno objavljen u oftalmolo\u0161kom \u010dasopisu JAMA.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Izvor: Luke Dormehl \/ Digital Trends<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Nemogu\u0107nost prepoznavanja boja jedno je od nasljednih stanja u oku. &#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":4812,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[47],"tags":[208,142,209,210,211,212,213],"class_list":["post-2075","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-nove-tehnologije-u-oftalmologiji","tag-ahromatopsija","tag-daltonizam","tag-gen-cnga3","tag-istrazivanje","tag-proucavanje","tag-slijepilo-na-boje","tag-zamucen-vid"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v24.6 - 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